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Measles campaign kicks off on Monday

Measles campaign kicks off on Monday
 
2010-04-08


FOLLOWING an increased incidence of measles, the Department of Health will launch a mass measles and polio immunisation campaign on Monday at clinics, crèches and primary schools.

Round one of the campaign will take place from 12 to 23 April. Polio drops will be given to babies 0 to 59 months and measles vaccine to children from six months to under 15 years. Parents or caregivers must sign consent forms of their children at schools and crèches. The public can contact their nearest clinics for details.

Round two will take place from 24 to 28 May when a second dose of polio drops will be given to babies 0 to 59 months and vitamin drops and de-worming medication to babies from 12 to 59 months.

) Measles is an acute infection caused by a virus which spreads easily. The illness is characterised by a cough, runny nose, fever and a blotchy red rash that appears several days after the initial symptoms. The rash first develops in the facial area, with swelling of the eyes, conjunctiva, and a redness of the mouth. It then spreads over the body within three to seven days. A person who contracts measles is infectious the day before the symptoms occur, and about four days before and after the rash appears. After the second day there is minimal risk for infecting others. The period between exposure and the start of illness is about 10 days.

Measles is most severe in children who are malnourished, with the highest fatality rates occurring in malnourished children under the age of one.

It is also more severe in adults than in children over two years of age. Potential complications include ear infections, diarrhoea, pneumonia, croup and convulsions. All children should routinely receive a measles vaccination at nine months and a booster injection at 18 months. Measles immunisations are available free from all health clinics. Parents who are unsure if their children under the age of five have received the recommended measles vaccines, should take the child to the nearest clinic.




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